Cleveland, IL Demographics

A map of Cleveland's Population by Race

Race	2024 Pop	2020 Pop	2024 %	2020 %
White	184	139	88.5%	85.3%
Multiracial	13	3	6.3%	1.8%
Hispanic	6	17	2.9%	10.4%
Black	3	1	1.4%	0.6%
Asian	2	2	1.0%	1.2%
Native American/Other	0	1	0.0%	0.6%

Cleveland, Illinois has an estimated population of 208, a large increase from the 163 recorded in the 2020 Census. The population is 88.5% White, 6.3% Multiracial, 2.9% Hispanic, 1.4% Black, 1.0% Asian, and 0.0% Native American/Other. This demographic dot map shows the population of Cleveland, with one dot drawn for each person counted by the Census, color-coded by race.

Cleveland has become less racially diverse since the 2020 Census. It is considerably less diverse than Illinois overall. Demographers use a diversity index to measure the probability that two randomly selected individuals belong to different racial or ethnic groups. In Cleveland, that probability was 26.1% in 2020 and 21.2% in the most recent ACS estimates.

Cleveland is ranked the 1193rd most populous place in Illinois, out of 1,461 places. This ranking is based on the Census definition of a place, which includes incorporated places like cities, towns, and villages, as well as unincorporated census-designated places (CDPs). Cleveland was ranked the 1243rd most populous place in the 2020 Census.

Cleveland's White Population

184 residents of Cleveland, or 88.5% of the population, identify as White. The share of White residents in Cleveland is significantly higher than in Illinois overall, where 58.1% of the population is White. Cleveland ranks 1001st statewide in terms of White residents as a share of the population, out of 1,461 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Cleveland's White population has grown by an estimated 32.4%. White residents' share of Cleveland's population has increased from 85.3% to 88.5%.

Cleveland is more White than neighboring Barstow (88.2% White), Colona (85.3% White), East Moline (52.9% White), Carbon Cliff (67.2% White), and Rapids City (87.6% White).

Cleveland's Black Population

3 residents of Cleveland, or 1.4% of the population, identify as Black. The share of Black residents in Cleveland is considerably lower than in Illinois overall, where 13.3% of the population is Black. Cleveland ranks 784th statewide in terms of Black residents as a share of the population, out of 1,461 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Cleveland's Black population has grown by an estimated 200.0%. Black residents' share of Cleveland's population has increased from 0.6% to 1.4%.

Cleveland is more Black than neighboring Barstow (0% Black), Colona (0.5% Black), and Rapids City (0.1% Black). Cleveland is less Black than neighboring East Moline (20.6% Black), and Carbon Cliff (14.4% Black).

Cleveland's Asian Population

2 residents of Cleveland, or 1.0% of the population, identify as Asian. The share of Asian residents in Cleveland is slightly lower than in Illinois overall, where 5.9% of the population is Asian. Cleveland ranks 330th statewide in terms of Asian residents as a share of the population, out of 1,461 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Cleveland's Asian population has remained roughly the same. Asian residents' share of Cleveland's population has remained roughly unchanged at 1.0%.

Cleveland is more Asian than neighboring Barstow (0% Asian), Colona (0% Asian), Carbon Cliff (0% Asian), and Rapids City (0.4% Asian). Cleveland is less Asian than neighboring East Moline (2.9% Asian).

Cleveland's Hispanic Population

6 residents of Cleveland, or 2.9% of the population, identify as Hispanic. The share of Hispanic residents in Cleveland is significantly lower than in Illinois overall, where 18.8% of the population is Hispanic. Cleveland ranks 247th statewide in terms of Hispanic residents as a share of the population, out of 1,461 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Cleveland's Hispanic population has declined by an estimated 64.7%. Hispanic residents' share of Cleveland's population has decreased from 10.4% to 2.9%.

Cleveland is less Hispanic than neighboring Barstow (11.8% Hispanic), Colona (7.8% Hispanic), East Moline (17.5% Hispanic), Carbon Cliff (12.6% Hispanic), and Rapids City (7.2% Hispanic).

Cleveland's Native American/Other Population

0 residents of Cleveland, or 0.0% of the population, identify as American Indian/Alaska Native/Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander/Other. The share of Native American/Other residents in Cleveland is comparable to the share in Illinois overall, where 0.5% of the population is Native American/Other. Cleveland ranks 353rd statewide in terms of Native American/Other residents as a share of the population, out of 1,461 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Cleveland's Native American/Other population has declined by an estimated 100.0%. Native American/Other residents' share of Cleveland's population has decreased from 0.6% to 0.0%.

Cleveland is less Native American/Other than neighboring Colona (0.8% Native American/Other), East Moline (0.2% Native American/Other), and Carbon Cliff (0.3% Native American/Other).

Cleveland's Multiracial Population

13 residents of Cleveland, or 6.3% of the population, identify as Multiracial. The share of Multiracial residents in Cleveland is slightly higher than in Illinois overall, where 3.4% of the population is Multiracial. Cleveland ranks 1287th statewide in terms of Multiracial residents as a share of the population, out of 1,461 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Cleveland's Multiracial population has grown by an estimated 333.3%. Multiracial residents' share of Cleveland's population has increased from 1.8% to 6.3%.

Cleveland is more Multiracial than neighboring Barstow (0% Multiracial), Colona (5.6% Multiracial), East Moline (5.9% Multiracial), Carbon Cliff (5.5% Multiracial), and Rapids City (4.7% Multiracial).

Sources: Most recent population estimates are from the 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. 2020 population counts and map data are from 2020 Census State Redistricting Data. Geographic data are from Census TIGER/Line Shapefiles.