Madison, MO Demographics

A map of Madison's Population by Race

Race	2024 Pop	2020 Pop	2024 %	2020 %
White	403	475	90.4%	92.2%
Hispanic	33	11	7.4%	2.1%
Multiracial	9	24	2.0%	4.7%
Native American/Other	1	1	0.2%	0.2%
Black	0	1	0.0%	0.2%
Asian	0	3	0.0%	0.6%

Madison, Missouri has an estimated population of 446, a large decrease from the 515 recorded in the 2020 Census. The population is 90.4% White, 7.4% Hispanic, 2.0% Multiracial, 0.2% Native American/Other, 0.0% Black, and 0.0% Asian. This demographic dot map shows the population of Madison, with one dot drawn for each person counted by the Census, color-coded by race.

Madison has become more racially diverse since the 2020 Census. It is considerably less diverse than Missouri overall. Demographers use a diversity index to measure the probability that two randomly selected individuals belong to different racial or ethnic groups. In Madison, that probability was 14.7% in 2020 and 17.8% in the most recent ACS estimates.

Madison is ranked the 541st most populous place in Missouri, out of 1,082 places. This ranking is based on the Census definition of a place, which includes incorporated places like cities, towns, and villages, as well as unincorporated census-designated places (CDPs). Madison was ranked the 496th most populous place in the 2020 Census.

Madison's White Population

403 residents of Madison, or 90.4% of the population, identify as White. The share of White residents in Madison is considerably higher than in Missouri overall, where 76.3% of the population is White. Madison ranks 320th statewide in terms of White residents as a share of the population, out of 1,082 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Madison's White population has declined by an estimated 15.2%. White residents' share of Madison's population has decreased from 92.2% to 90.4%.

Madison is more White than neighboring Moberly (82.6% White). Madison is less White than neighboring Holliday (97.9% White), Middle Grove (100% White), Paris (94.5% White), and Cairo (96.7% White).

Madison's Black Population

0 residents of Madison, or 0.0% of the population, identify as Black. The share of Black residents in Madison is considerably lower than in Missouri overall, where 10.9% of the population is Black. Madison ranks 689th statewide in terms of Black residents as a share of the population, out of 1,082 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Madison's Black population has declined by an estimated 100.0%. Black residents' share of Madison's population has remained roughly unchanged at 0.0%.

Madison is less Black than neighboring Paris (3.7% Black), and Moberly (8.3% Black).

Madison's Asian Population

0 residents of Madison, or 0.0% of the population, identify as Asian. The share of Asian residents in Madison is slightly lower than in Missouri overall, where 2.1% of the population is Asian. Madison ranks 329th statewide in terms of Asian residents as a share of the population, out of 1,082 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Madison's Asian population has declined by an estimated 100.0%. Asian residents' share of Madison's population has decreased from 0.6% to 0.0%.

Madison is less Asian than neighboring Moberly (0.3% Asian).

Madison's Hispanic Population

33 residents of Madison, or 7.4% of the population, identify as Hispanic. The share of Hispanic residents in Madison is slightly higher than in Missouri overall, where 5.2% of the population is Hispanic. Madison ranks 592nd statewide in terms of Hispanic residents as a share of the population, out of 1,082 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Madison's Hispanic population has grown by an estimated 200.0%. Hispanic residents' share of Madison's population has increased from 2.1% to 7.4%.

Madison is more Hispanic than neighboring Holliday (0% Hispanic), Middle Grove (0% Hispanic), Paris (1.3% Hispanic), Moberly (2.6% Hispanic), and Cairo (1.2% Hispanic).

Madison's Native American/Other Population

1 residents of Madison, or 0.2% of the population, identify as American Indian/Alaska Native/Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander/Other. The share of Native American/Other residents in Madison is comparable to the share in Missouri overall, where 0.7% of the population is Native American/Other. Madison ranks 780th statewide in terms of Native American/Other residents as a share of the population, out of 1,082 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Madison's Native American/Other population has remained roughly the same. Native American/Other residents' share of Madison's population has remained roughly unchanged at 0.2%.

Madison is more Native American/Other than neighboring Holliday (0% Native American/Other), Middle Grove (0% Native American/Other), Paris (0% Native American/Other), and Cairo (0% Native American/Other).

Madison's Multiracial Population

9 residents of Madison, or 2.0% of the population, identify as Multiracial. The share of Multiracial residents in Madison is slightly lower than in Missouri overall, where 4.8% of the population is Multiracial. Madison ranks 553rd statewide in terms of Multiracial residents as a share of the population, out of 1,082 places.

Since the 2020 Census, Madison's Multiracial population has declined by an estimated 62.5%. Multiracial residents' share of Madison's population has decreased from 4.7% to 2.0%.

Madison is more Multiracial than neighboring Middle Grove (0% Multiracial), and Paris (0.4% Multiracial). Madison is less Multiracial than neighboring Holliday (2.1% Multiracial), and Moberly (6% Multiracial).

Sources: Most recent population estimates are from the 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. 2020 population counts and map data are from 2020 Census State Redistricting Data. Geographic data are from Census TIGER/Line Shapefiles.